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Disconnect vacuum hose from the one-way valve, Lou and connect hose to the vacuum gauge…
In idle, you should read some 18" Hg vacuum, and, unloaded with constant throttle in the same region…up to a point. Manifold vacuum is a function of load and rpms - it will drop while reving and with increased load.
The point here is simply to verify that the manifold vacuum is reaching the booster at all times. Ideally you should have a second vacuum gauge - reading manifold vacuum from a different source…
Testing procedure is tricky; you have to repeatedly disconnect and reconnect the gauge at the hose - to dump the vacuum built up in the gauge between measurements. Otherwise, with the hose clogging, the gauge will retain each reading…
A leak is unlikely; the engine draws a lot of air at any rpms/load - and
However, Jochen’s point is well taken; either there is a leak - or the hose collapses under high vacuum. Odds are that changing the booster hose will resolve the issue…
Initially, booster gets vacuum (air is sucked out), then, if the hose collapses, the one-way valve retains booster vacuum - enough for a couple of brake applications (filling the booster with air). But with a clogged hose, air is not sucked from the booster - so there is no booster assist and the pedal goes hard…
Varying manifold vacuum due to pedal variations (vacuum drops when pedal is applied) may intermittently unclog the hose - rebuilding booster vacuum. And the cycle is repeated, but cannot really be controlled - vacuum is not a plain rpm issue…
A hose leak is unlikely; the engine draws a lot of air at any rpms/loads - and symptoms would be different.
However, if the gauge reads manifold vacuum at all times; there is some internal faults in the booster - or the one-way valve itself is causing the clogging. which should be tested…
Frank
xj6 85 Sov Europe (UK/NZ)
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