[xj-s] GM 400 shift problems

I am curently experiencing problems with my GM 400 shifting irregularlly.
When fully warmed, it shifts into 2nd gear at speeds as slow as 5mph.
Also, it will up-shift and down-shift repeatedly under full throttle when
it should just shift into the next gear. This usually happens at about
5300rpm during a long drive. I know the transmission is in good condition
because I had it rebuilt with high performance TCI parts less than 5000
miles ago. I am curently useing B&M trick shift fluid. The problem didn’t
start accuring untill several thousand miles after the rebuild. I suspect
the problem is due to excessive heat causeing the fluid to thin. I have
some sinthetic Red Line fluid that may elliminate the problem if it is what
I suspect. I am hessitant to try it because if any transmission work needs
to be done, they will drain my 90$ worth of fluid. Does anybody have any
knowledge about what could be causeing my problem?

Brandon Kasch

At 01:21 AM 6/1/98 -0700, Brandon Kasch wrote:

When fully warmed, it shifts into 2nd gear at speeds as slow as 5mph.
Also, it will up-shift and down-shift repeatedly under full throttle when
it should just shift into the next gear.

From experience, this sounds an awful lot like the fluid is low
(fortunatley, I haven’t had this experience in my Kitty, or the current
tranny in my Buick - but the prior one had a habit of leakage, which would
run the tranny low enough to cause a delay in pick-up when you’d first
start it if you didn’t watch the level). So, first thing, go warm up the
transmission, then check the fluid level.

I just browsed the trouble diagnosys section of my GM-400 service manual
(actually, the GM-400 transmission section from my Buick - a book almost
two decades older than my Jaguar, yet the two cars share the same
transmission), and this sounds like “LOW or HIGH SHIFT POINTS”

This is caused by any one of the following:

A. Oil Pressure
	Engine vacuum - check at transmission end of the modulator pipe.
	Vacuum modulator assembly vacuum line connections at engine and
		transmission, modulator valve, pressure regulator valve
		train.
B. Governor
	Valve Sticking.
	Feed holes restricted or leaking, pipes damaged or mispositioned.
	Feed line plugged.
C. Detent Solenoid
	Stuck open, loose, etc (Will cause late shifts).
D. Control Valve Assembly
	Detent valve train.
	3-2 valve train.
	1-2 shift valve train / 1-2 regulator valve stuck (this would
		cause a constant 1-2 shift point reguardless of throttle
		opening).
	Spacer plate gaskets - mispositioned, spacer plate orifice
		holes missing or blocked.
E. Case
	Porosity; intermediate plug leaking, missing.

There are a lot of other diagnosys items, but I don’t have the time to
transcribe the manual here. The documentation should be readily available
at any American auto book seller.

This usually happens at about 5300rpm during a long drive.

Is this a 6 or a 12? 5300 rpm on my kitty would be scuttling you along at
about 140mph…

I know the transmission is in good condition
because I had it rebuilt with high performance TCI parts less than 5000

Did you have them INSTALLED, or did you have the transmission REBUILT, or
OVERHAULED. There are differences. If you paid in the US$500-700 range
for the work (minus the cost of the TCI parts), then it should have been an
overhaul. If significantly less, you probably got yourself a filter
replacement and kit installation.

I am curently useing B&M trick shift fluid.

Some fluids can do bad things to some components like gaskets. Probably
not a problem here, as long as the shift fluid is FOR a GM auto trans.

the problem is due to excessive heat causeing the fluid to thin. I have

Why do you have excessive heat? Has the engine been overheating?

some sinthetic Red Line fluid that may elliminate the problem if it is what
I suspect. I am hessitant to try it because if any transmission work needs
to be done, they will drain my 90$ worth of fluid.

There has been mention of a “topsider” oil changer, which feeds a pipe down
through the oil dipstick and pumps it up through there. I suspect this
same product could be used for draining a transmission (IMHO, it is even
better suited to that, since transmissions have no drain plug).

http://jaguar.professional.org/
Sean Straw '88 Jaguar XJSC 5.3L V12
Marin County, California '69 Buick GranSport 455 V8

From: Brandon Kasch bkasch@proaxis.com

I am curently experiencing problems with my GM 400 shifting irregularlly.
When fully warmed, it shifts into 2nd gear at speeds as slow as 5mph.

Hell, that might be normal!

Also, it will up-shift and down-shift repeatedly under full throttle when
it should just shift into the next gear. This usually happens at about
5300rpm during a long drive.

I suspect the kickdown may be at fault here. If you pull the shifter
into 2nd and leave it there, it will do this kind of thing at high
RPM if you let SLIGHTLY off the gas pedal, some wise engineer thought
it was a good idea or something. Perhaps it does the same thing
under kickdown, maybe the kickdown switch is making an intermittent
connection, etc.

I suspect
the problem is due to excessive heat causeing the fluid to thin.

Why would this make any difference?

– Kirbert | If anything is to be accomplished,
| some rules must be broken.
| - Palm’s Postulate